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Table 2 Risk of bias of included studies according to the PEDro scale

From: The effectiveness of allied health and nurse practitioner models-of-care in managing musculoskeletal conditions in the emergency department: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Author/Year

Eligibility Criteria*

Random allocation

Concealed allocation

Baseline comparability

Blind subjects

Blind therapists

Blind assessors

Adequate follow-up

Intention-to-treat analysis

Between-group comparisons

Point estimates and variability

Total

McClellan (2012)

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

No

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

7

Jesudason (2012)

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

No

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

7

Gagnon (2021)

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

No

No

No

No

Yes

Yes

5

Lau (2008)

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

8

Richardson (2005)

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

No

No

No

Yes

Yes

Yes

6

  1. *Eligibility criteria item does not contribute to total score