Table 5 Initial diagnosis and therapy in the hospital in the group comparison
From: Reality of treatment for severely injured patients: are there age-specific differences?
Group | Children (n = 2,590) | Adults (n = 2,590) | Elderly (n = 2,590) |
|---|---|---|---|
Prehospital time from accident to hospital admission (min) | 66 ± 29 | 67 ± 31 | 70 ± 42 |
Helicopter transport (%) | 39.9 | 32.2 | 23.4 |
Hospital admission at weekend (%) | 45.3 | 47.4 | 38.5 |
Hospital admission at night (%) | 38.6 | 42.9 | 31.6 |
BP in hospital (mmHg; MV, SD) | 118 ± 23 | 128 ± 27 | 138 ± 35 |
Volume replacement in hospital (ml; MV, SD) | 800 ± 1012 | 1181 ± 1389 | 924 ± 1059 |
Intubation in the emergency room (%) | 12.1 | 11.4 | 9.5 |
CPR emergency room (%) | 2.1 | 1.8 | 2.3 |
Catecholamines in the emergency room (%) | 11.3 | 15.6 | 17.6 |
Chest tube in the emergency room (%) | 3.9 | 7.1 | 5.6 |
Coagulopathy (Quick’s value ≤ 60%, or INR ≥ 1.4, or PTT ≥ 40 s) (%) | 13.9 | 9.6 | 25.5 |
BE (MV, SD) | -2.0 ± 4.1 | -2.1 ± 4.4 | -1.7 ± 4.8 |
Hb at admission (g/dl) | 12.0 ± 1.9 | 13.3 ± 2.2 | 12.2 ± 2.3 |
Quick (%) | 79.6  ± 16.3 | 87.9  ± 18.2 | 78.1  ± 26.9 |
INR | 1.2 ± 0.5 | 1.1 ± 0.3 | 1.4 ± 0.9 |
Preexisting coagulation disorder (%) [recorded from 2016] | 0.3 | 1.0 | 50.2 |
Blood transfusion in the emergency room (%) | 7.3 | 8.7 | 10.0 |
Mass transfusion (≥ 10 units of pRBC; %) | 0.5 | 1.2 | 0.9 |
FFP administration emergency room (%) | 3.1 | 5.2 | 4.1 |