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Table 2 Subgroup analysis of the SI, mSI, rSI-GCS, rSI-GCSM, and rSI-sMS

From: Reverse shock index multiplied by simplified motor score as a predictor of clinical outcomes for patients with COVID-19

Subgroups

SI

mSI

rSI-GCS

rSI-GCSM

rSI-sMS

Mean ± SD

P-value

Mean ± SD

P-value

Mean ± SD

P-value

Mean ± SD

P-value

Mean ± SD

P-value

Sepsis

 SIRS score < 2

0.59 ± 0.12

< 0.001

0.84 ± 0.16

< 0.001

26.55 ± 8.03

< 0.001

10.62 ± 3.18

< 0.001

5.30 ± 1.59

< 0.001

 SIRS score ≥ 2

0.78 ± 0.15

1.10 ± 0.21

19.79 ± 5.59

7.92 ± 2.23

3.95 ± 1.13

 SOFA score < 2

0.71 ± 0.17

< 0.001

1.00 ± 0.23

< 0.001

22.37 ± 7.32

< 0.001

8.96 ± 2.91

< 0.001

4.47 ± 1.45

< 0.001

 SOFA score ≥ 2

0.81 ± 0.25

1.17 ± 0.33

17.43 ± 8.27

7.11 ± 3.32

3.35 ± 1.79

Lactatemia

 Lactate < 4.0

0.81 ± 0.25

0.131

1.16 ± 0.32

0.140

17.50 ± 7.60

0.005

7.19 ± 3.01

0.002

3.36 ± 1.67

0.002

 Lactate ≥ 4.0

0.88 ± 0.19

1.25 ± 0.25

13.41 ± 5.92

5.38 ± 2.37

2.43 ± 1.19

General ward admission

 Non-admission

0.71 ± 0.17

< 0.001

1.00 ± 0.23

< 0.001

22.40 ± 7.34

< 0.001

8.96 ± 2.92

< 0.001

4.48 ± 1.46

< 0.001

 Admission

0.73 ± 0.22

1.05 ± 0.28

20.83 ± 7.55

8.43 ± 2.97

4.10 ±  ± 1.60

ICU

 Non-admission

0.71 ± 0.17

0.003

1.00 ± 0.23

< 0.001

22.32 ± 7.33

0.001

8.93 ± 2.92

0.003

4.45 ± 1.46

0.001

 Admission

0.80 ± 0.24

1.13 ± 0.30

18.42 ± 9.66

7.57 ± 3.86

3.65 ± 2.00

Total LOS day

 Days < 14

0.73 ± 0.22

0.083

1.04 ± 0.30

0.410

21.40 ± 7.98

0.002

8.66 ± 3.14

0.001

4.22 ± 1.68

0.002

 Days ≥ 14

0.76 ± 0.19

1.06 ± 0.25

19.55 ± 6.35

7.91 ± 2.48

3.83 ± 1.37

Mortality

 Survival

0.71 ± 0.16

0.001

1.00 ± 0.23

< 0.001

22.34 ± 7.34

< 0.001

8.94 ± 2.92

< 0.001

4.46 ± 1.46

< 0.001

 Death

0.82 ± 0.23

1.16 ± 0.32

14.97 ± 7.32

6.29 ± 2.94

2.82 ± 1.59

  1. SD standard deviation, SI shock index, mSI modified shock index, rSI-GCS reverse shock index combined with the Glasgow Coma Scale, rSI-GCSM reverse shock index combined with the Glasgow Coma Scale motor subscale, rSI-sMS reverse shock index combined with the simplified motor score, SIRS systemic inflammatory response syndrome, SOFA Sequential Organ Failure Assessment, LOS length of stay, ICU intensive care unit