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Table 2 Organization of the Pak-NEDS study questionnaire and data elements captured

From: The Pakistan National Emergency Department Surveillance Study (Pak-NEDS): Introducing a pilot surveillance

Section

Data Elements

1. Patient Personal Information

Age; Gender; Ethnicity; Residential area; Mode of arrival; Time intervals between emergency, arrival in ED, and start of care

2. Reason for Visit

Presenting complaints

3. Injuries

Intentionality; Cause of injury; Nature of Injury

4. History of Care

Treatment sought from any other physician in last 72 hrs; Discharged from any hospital in last 7 days; Episode of care; Number of ED visits in past 12 months

5. Triage

Temperature; Pulse Rate; Respiratory Rate; Glasgow Coma Scale; Blood Pressure; Oxygen saturation; Pain Scale

6. Diagnostic/screening Services

Physical Examinations; Imaging; Other tests

7. Procedures

IV Fluids, Casts, Sutures/staples, dressing, incision & drainage, nebulized, cardiopulmonary resuscitation etc.

8. Diagnosis

Provisional Diagnosis; Co-morbidities; Treatment for Co-morbidities

9. Care Providers

Paramedics; Nurse; Clinical Intern; Post graduate trainee Physician; Consultant Physician

10. Disposition

Left without being seen; Follow-up planned; Return if required; Referred to other hospital; Referred to outside physician; Admitted to inpatient; etc.

11. Total reported cost of episode of care

In Pakistani Rupees (PKR)

12. Discharge

Time and Date