|
No participating in decisions
|
0.84
|
0.20
|
0.03
|
0.04
|
|
Lack recognition for good work
|
0.80
|
0.14
|
0.03
|
0.28
|
|
Poor or inadequate supervision
|
0.61
|
0.28
|
0.13
|
0.18
|
|
Difficult working with superior
|
0.81
|
0.16
|
0.17
|
0.19
|
|
Inadequate support by supervisor
|
0.57
|
0.24
|
0.19
|
0.25
|
|
Difficulty getting along with supervisor
|
0.79
|
0.01
|
0.19
|
0.22
|
|
Working overtime
|
0.16
|
0.56
|
0.05
|
0.12
|
|
Critical on the spot decisions
|
0.20
|
0.73
|
0.16
|
0.10
|
|
Assigned increased responsibility
|
0.32
|
0.62
|
0.19
|
0.11
|
|
Assignment of new duties
|
0.11
|
0.75
|
0.24
|
0.03
|
|
Perform duties not in job description
|
0.04
|
0.67
|
0.33
|
0.16
|
|
Frequent interruptions
|
0.26
|
0.28
|
0.53
|
0.42
|
|
Frequent change simple to demanding tasks
|
0.06
|
0.44
|
0.61
|
0.16
|
|
Excessive paperwork
|
0.09
|
0.19
|
0.79
|
0.12
|
|
Meeting deadline
|
0.06
|
0.20
|
0.82
|
0.14
|
|
Insufficient personal time
|
0.24
|
0.12
|
0.66
|
0.04
|
|
Fellow workers not doing job
|
0.26
|
0.21
|
0.01
|
0.77
|
|
Covering work for others
|
0.31
|
0.18
|
0.27
|
0.56
|
|
Poorly motivated co-workers
|
0.26
|
0.05
|
0.24
|
0.79
|
|
Sums of squared loadings
|
3.9
|
2.9
|
2.9
|
2.1
|
|
% variance
|
20.4
|
15.3
|
15.1
|
11.0
|
|
The Norwegian Ambulance Stress Survey (NASS)
|
Non-Emergency tasks
|
Serious operational tasks
|
Physical demands
|
|
Hide feelings towards patients and relatives
| |
0.83
|
0.13
|
0.16
|
|
Not being able to express own opinion to patients or relatives
| |
0.82
|
0.08
|
0.19
|
|
Medical responsibility in the vehicle
| |
0.63
|
0.34
|
0.17
|
|
Negative attitude from relatives about the job you are doing
| |
0.60
|
0.29
|
0.07
|
|
The cumulative effect of frequently driving chronically ill patients
| |
0.54
|
0.25
|
0.24
|
|
Take care of seriously injured and dying patients
| |
0.52
|
0.57
|
0.15
|
|
Uncertainty about what you will meet on the scene of accident
| |
0.51
|
0.60
|
0.11
|
|
Incident with seriously injured friend or people you know
| |
0.19
|
0.73
|
0.12
|
|
Incident with seriously injured children
| |
0.09
|
0.83
|
0.15
|
|
Deal with acting-out and threatening patients
| |
0.18
|
0.70
|
0.22
|
|
Driving under difficult conditions
| |
0.34
|
0.62
|
0.18
|
|
Heavy lifting
| |
0.22
|
0.12
|
0.91
|
|
Carrying out the work under difficult conditions
| |
0.20
|
0.22
|
0.91
|
|
Working in bent or twisted positions
| |
0.18
|
0.25
|
0.87
|
|
Sums of squared loadings
| |
3.3
|
3.2
|
2.7
|
|
% variance
| |
23.3
|
22.7
|
19.3
|
