Table 3 Classification of utterances occurring during the first 3 min after the onset of cardiac arrest

43.8 (10.9)

44.6 (12.2)

43.0 (9.6)

42.6 (11.5)

44.4 (9.8)

40.9 (13.0)

19.8 (5.7)

19.0 (5.7)

20.5 (5.6)

13.9 (4.7)*

13.1 (4.9)*

14.6 (4.5)*

Direction/command

6.8 (3.4)

6.7 (3.0)

6.9 (3.9)

3.8 (2.4)*

3.8 (2.6)*

3.7 (2.2)*

Decision what

7.2 (2.3)

7.0 (2.3)

7.4 (2.2)

6.6 (2.4)

5.9 (2.4)

7.3 (2.4)

Decision how

4.0 (2.2)

3.7 (2.6)

4.3 (1.7)

2.8 (1.7)*

2.5 (1.9)

3.0 (1.6)^†

Task assignment

1.7 (1.5)

1.6 (1.6)

1.8 (1.3)

0.7 (0.8)*

0.9 (0.8)

0.6 (0.8)*

Reflection

5.4 (3.7)

6.6 (4.1)

4.1 (2.7)^§

7.5 (3.8)*

7.7 (3.9)

7.3 (3.7)*

17.4 (6.4)

18.0 (6.9)

16.8 (6.1)

20.7 (8.5)^†

22.8 (7.5)^†

18.6 (8.9)