Skip to main content

Table 1 Overview of the patients where the guidelines were not followed

From: Utility and effectiveness of the Scandinavian guidelines to exclude computerized tomography scanning in mild traumatic brain injury - a prospective cohort study

 

N

Details

Overall Outcome

Undertriage

104 (18.0%)

  

 Discharged despite indication for direct CT

7 (6.7%)

5 < age 65 on platelets inhibitors

In total 38 patients (6.6%) did not receive recommended assessments (Clinically undertriaged).

No negative outcomes were recorded in EPR

2 on novel oral anticoagulants (NOAC)

 S100B despite indication for direct CT

75 (72.1%)

52 positive S100B and 43 of these underwent a CT scan.

23 negative S100B, but CT was performed for 21 cases.

 Discharged despite indication for S100B

8 (7.7%)

Guideline deviated based on clinical assessment.

 Discharged despite positive S100B

14 (13.5%)

Guideline deviated based on clinical assessment

Overtriage

109 (18.9%)

  

 Direct CT despite indication for S100B

27 (24.8%)

In situations where S100B is not available, this would be correct triaging. But S100B was available in the whole study period.

In total minimum unnecessary CT scans = 40 (10.1%*)

Unnecessary S100B samples = 47 (21.3%**)

 CT despite negative S100B (Indicated samples)

31 (28.4%)

All CT’s were negative

 S100B despite indication for direct discharge

47 (43.1%)

25 Positive S100B, resulting in 9 CT scans. All negative

22 negative S100B samples

  1. The percentages are reported as a percentage of all patients with MTHI, or as a percentage of either the over- or the undertriage groups. *Percentage of all CT scans performed. **Percentage of all S100B samples performed