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Table 2 Comparison between those requiring hospital care in tertiary care services and those discharged home

From: Emergency department visits in older patients: a population-based survey

Variable

Hospitalized a n = 5423

Discharged b n = 6755

All patients n = 17,769

Gender, female, %

64.9%

68.9%

67.7%

Age, median (range)

85y (80-103y)

85y (80-104y)

85 (80-104y)

Octogenarians, %

80.1%

83.6%

79.1%

Nonagenarians, %

19.9%

16.4%

20.9%

Distribution of diagnoses c, %

 Non-specific symptoms

17.0%

23.2%

20.3%

 Cardiovascular diseases

18.7%

10.2%

13.4%

 Injuries

11.5%

15.8%

12.9%

 Genitourinary diseases

3.8%

5.8%

7.0%

 Pulmonary diseases

6.2%

3.4%

6.4%

 Musculoskeletal diseases

1.7%

7.3%

4.8%

 Infectious diseases d

3.0%

1.7%

3.1%

 Gastrointestinal diseases

5.2%

2.6%

3.1%

 Mental illnesses

1.4%

1.3%

1.7%

 Nervous diseases

2.1%

1.2%

1.6%

 Miscellaneous

29.4%

27.5%

25.7%

  1. a Hospitalized in our hospital’s tertiary care services
  2. b Discharged home or residential care
  3. c Distribution of diagnoses and complaints, according to ICD-10 classification
  4. d According to ICD-10 classification subclasses ‘A00-A99’, which does not include all infectious conditions, e.g. urinary tract related infections classified in subclass ‘N’