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Table 2 Predictive performance of the Japan Coma Scale and the Glasgow Coma Scale for in-hospital mortality

From: Association of Japan Coma Scale score on hospital arrival with in-hospital mortality among trauma patients

 

AUROC (95% CI)

Cut-off

Sensitivity, %

Specificity, %

PPV, %

NPV, %

JCS score, 10-point scale

0.874 (0.871–0.878)

3

82.5

78.0

22.4

98.3

JCS score, four-point scale

0.859 (0.856–0.863)

2-digit

76.0

84.3

27.0

97.9

Eye response GCS score

0.829 (0.825–0.833)

2

65.7

92.2

39.3

97.2

Verbal response GCS score

0.860 (0.857–0.864)

3

75.0

87.9

32.2

97.9

Motor response GCS score

0.842 (0.838–0.846)

5

77.5

84.0

27.1

98.0

Total sum of GCS score

0.878 (0.874–0.881)

11

74.7

88.5

33.3

97.9

  1. AUROC Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, PPV Positive predictive value, NPV Negative predictive value, JCS Japan Coma Scale, GCS Glasgow Coma Scale