Skip to main content

Table 4 Temporal patterns of emergency ambulance assignments for adults and older adults at home in Sweden

From: Characteristic patterns of emergency ambulance assignments for older adults compared with adults requiring emergency care at home in Sweden: a total population study

Age group

Adults (18–69)

n = 11,436

Older adults (70–104)

n = 17,097

p

χ2

Diurnal patterns

n (% within group)

 00:00–03.59

1661 (14.5)

1547 (9.0)

.044

4.05

 04:00–07.59

1182 (10.3)

1882 (11.0)

< .001

159.92

 08:00–11.59

2074 (18.1)

5021 (29.4)

< .001

1224.08

 12:00–15.59

2002 (17.5)

3480 (20.4)

< .001

398.48

 16:00–19.59

2167 (18.9)

2904 (17.0)

< .001

107.11

 20:00–23.59

2350 (20.5)

2263 (13.2)

.200

1.64

 08:00–17.59 (daytime)

5087 (44.5)

9887 (57.8)

< .001

1538.67

 18:00–07.59 (nighttime)

6349 (55.5)

7210 (42.2)

< .001

54.67

Weekly patterns

n (% within group)

 Monday

1631 (14.3)

2626 (15.4)

< .001

232.56

 Tuesday

1629 (14.2)

2483 (14.5)

< .001

177.36

 Wednesday

1580 (13.8)

2455 (14.4)

< .001

189.75

 Thursday

1579 (13.8)

2390 (14.0)

< .001

165.72

 Friday

1575 (13.8)

2473 (14.5)

< .001

199.21

 Saturday

1678 (14.7)

2268 (13.3)

< .001

88.22

 Sunday

1764 (15.4)

2382 (13.9)

< .001

97.71

 Weekday

7994 (69.9)

12,427 (72.7)

< .001

962.32

 Weekend

3442 (30.1)

4670 (27.3)

< .001

185.90

Seasonal patterns

n (% within group)

 Winter (Dec-Feb)

2845 (24.9)

4428 (25.9)

< .001

344.55

 Spring (Mars-May)

2860 (25.0)

4284 (25.1)

< .001

283.84

 Summer (June-Aug)

3093 (27.0)

4287 (25.1)

< .001

193.18

 Autumn (Sep-Nov)

2638 (23.1)

4098 (24.0)

< .001

316.45

  1. One-sample χ2 test investigating age group proportion in relation to number of assignments. Percentage in brackets display within group proportion. The χ2 values highlighted in bold text are the variables displaying the highest differences between the age groups