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Table 1 Demographics and Clinical characteristics (% and median value (interquartile range))

From: Hemogram-derived ratios as prognostic markers of ICU admission in COVID-19

 

Total (n = 2254)

ICU (n = 185)

Non-ICU (n = 2069)

P value

Univariate analysis

OR (95% CI)

P value

Demographics characteristics

 Age (years)

69 (57–80)

68 (61–74)

70 (57–81)

0.057

0.99 (0.98–1.00)

0.18

 Male (%)

59.5%

74.6%

58.1%

<  0.0001

2.11 (1.51–3.00)

<  0.0001

Comorbidities

 HBP

36.4%

43.8%

35.8%

0.032

1.41 (1.04–1.91)

0.026

 DM

18.1%

21.6%

17.7%

0.21

NA

NA

 COPD

5.7%

4.3%

5.8%

0.52

NA

NA

 CD

11.5%

11.9%

11.5%

0.95

NA

NA

Clinical Characteristics

 Temperature > 38 °C (%)

6.9%

14.1%

130 (6.3%)

<  0.0001

2.77 (1.72–4.34)

<  0.0001

 Heart rate (bpm)

89 (78–101)

91 (84–101)

89 (78–101)

0.10

NA

NA

 BP max (mm Hg)

131 (117–146)

130 (119–140)

131 (117–146)

0.36

NA

NA

 BP min (mm Hg)

76 (67–84)

66–83)

76 (67–84)

0.56

NA

NA

 Sa O2 (%) > 94%

50.4%

29.2%

52.2%

<  0.0001

NA

NA

 Sa O2 (%) 90–94%

20.4%

21.6%

20.3%

<  0.0001

1.91 (1.24–2.91)

0.0029

 Sa O2 (%) < 90%

14.6%

22.7%

13.8%

<  0.0001

2.94 (1.92–4.48)

<  0.0001

In-hospital mortality

14.7%

33%

13%

<  0.0001

NA

NA

  1. ICU-admitted vs Non-ICU admitted.
  2. Abbreviations: ICU Intensive Care Unit, HBP High blood pressure, DM Diabetes Mellitus, COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, CD cardiovascular disease, BP Blood pressure, Sa O2 oxygen saturation