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Table 8 Number of ED attendances in the pre and pandemic periods stratified by primary diagnosis for the 10 most common primary diagnosis groups

From: Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on emergency department attendances and acute medical admissions

Diagnosis

Pre-pandemic

1st pandemic wave

Difference

Incidence rate ratio

Confidence interval

P value

Not applicable

3760

3482

278

0.93

0.81–1.05

0.2446

Closed fracture

1522

808

714

0.53

0.44–0.62

<0.001

Sprain / ligament injury

1570

600

970

0.38

0.31–0.46

<0.001

Bruise / contusion / abrasion

1311

613

698

0.47

0.38–0.56

<0.001

Respiratory

1107

966

141

0.87

0.74–1.01

0.0852

Wound: lac / incised / bite

1119

582

537

0.52

0.46–0.58

<0.001

Gastroenterology

620

365

255

0.59

0.51–0.67

<0.001

Cardiac

634

347

287

0.55

0.5–0.6

<0.001

General Surgery

648

310

338

0.48

0.41–0.55

<0.001

GU / GI

620

243

377

0.39

0.33–0.45

<0.001

  1. lac laceration, GU / GI genitourinary or gastrointestinal infection