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Table 3 The practices of CPR quality monitoring during actual resuscitation

From: Monitoring cardiopulmonary resuscitation quality in emergency departments: a national survey in China on current knowledge, attitudes, and practices

Questions and answers

n

(%)

What are the common problems during actual resuscitation? (n = 1364)

  Low quality of chest compression due to fatigue

918

(67.3)

  Can not ensure appropriate chest compression depth

782

(57.3)

  Can not ensure appropriate chest compression rate

738

(54.1)

  No full chest recoil between compressions

706

(51.8)

  Long interruptions between chest compressions

684

(50.1)

  Can not ensure appropriate ventilation rate

667

(48.9)

  Can not ensure appropriate ventilation volume

643

(47.1)

  Too short ventilation delivery time

430

(31.5)

  Insufficient capacity of team leader

219

(16.1)

  Poor cooperation between team members

36

(2.6)

  Others

24

(1.8)

Do you use mechanical CPR devices during actual resuscitation? (n = 1391)

  Always

167

(12.0)

  Often

407

(29.3)

  Sometimes

335

(24.1)

  Rarely

155

(11.1)

  Never

327

(23.5)

Which type of mechanical CPR devices do you use? (n = 1038)

  Piston device only

770

(74.2)

  Load-distributing band device only

81

(7.8)

  Both of above

152

(14.6)

  Others

35

(3.4)

Do you monitored CPR quality during actual resuscitation? (n = 1375)

  Always

485

(35.3)

  Often

384

(27.9)

  Sometimes

210

(15.3)

  Rarely

79

(5.7)

  Never

217

(15.8)

Which method do you use for monitoring quality ? (n = 1158)

  Palpation of arterial pulse

1010

(87.2)

  Observation of the ECG waveforms

994

(85.8)

  Observation of the SpO2 waveforms

811

(70.0)

  Pulse oximetry plethysmographic waveform

274

(23.7)

  End-Tidal CO2

495

(42.7)

  Coronary perfusion pressure

207

(17.9)

  Invasive arterial pressure

360

(31.1)

  Audiovisual feedback device

117

(10.1)

  Others

6

(0.5)

Does the method you used could achieve the monitoring purposes? (n = 1158)

  Completely

75

(6.5)

  Most

528

(45.6)

  Few

496

(42.8)

  Never

50

(4.3)

What is the interval from the start of CPR to start of quality monitoring? (n = 1149)

  0-2 min

496

(43.2)

  3-6 min

471

(41.0)

  7-10 min

100

(8.7)

  > 10 min

82

(7.1)

Is there a dedicated person responsible for monitoring during actual resuscitation? (n = 1152)

  Always

255

(22.1)

  Often

299

(26.0)

  Sometimes

289

(25.1)

  Rarely

210

(18.2)

  Never

99

(8.6)