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Table 1 Overview of variations in numbers of patients presenting to the ED due to chest pain, demographic characteristics and surrogate markers of severity throughout weeks 2–35 in 2019 and 2020

From: Observational study on chest pain during the Covid-19 pandemic: changes and characteristics of visits to a Norwegian emergency department during the lockdown

 

2019

2020

Week 2–10

Week 11–27

Week 28–35

Total study period Week 2–35

Week 2–10

Week 11–27

Week 28–35

Total study period Week 2–35

No. of Patients

490

 

893

 

353

 

1736

 

498

 

753

 

381

 

1632

 

No. of Patients/Week

54

(SD 6)

53

(SD 7)

44

(SD 8)

51

(SD 8)

55

(SD 8)

44

(SD 6)

48

(SD 10)

48

(SD 9)

No. of Male Patients

266

(54%)

528

(59%)

191

(54%)

985

(57%)

267

(54%)

446

(59%)

194

(51%)

907

(56%)

Median Age

61

(IQR 21)

63

(IQR 23)

64

(IQR 27)

63

(IQR 23)

60

(IQR 25)

61

(IQR 25)

61

(IQR 27)

61

(IQR 25)

 < 60 years

220

(45%)

372

(42%)

146

(42%)

738

(43%)

245

(49%)

354

(47%)

177

(47%)

776

(48%)

 ≥ 60 years

270

(55%)

519

(58%)

205

(58%)

994

(57%)

253

(51%)

397

(53%)

199

(53%)

849

(52%)

Transportet by the EMS

188

(38%)

342

(38%)

139

(39%)

669

(39%)

154

(31%)

260

(35%)

164

(43%)

578

(35%)

Triaged Red or Orange

341

(70%)

636

(71%)

265

(75%)

1242

(72%)

313

(63%)

425

(56%)

245

(64%)

983

(60%)

Level of Care

 Outpatient Care

155

(32%)

296

(33%)

98

(28%)

549

(32%)

192

(39%)

252

(33%)

149

(39%)

593

(36%)

 Admitted to Ward

293

(60%)

558

(62%)

236

(67%)

1087

(63%)

289

(58%)

474

(63%)

209

(55%)

972

(60%)

 HDU/ICU

29

(6%)

32

(4%)

15

(4%)

76

(4%)

13

(3%)

18

(2%)

19

(5%)

50

(3%)

Discharge Diagnosis

 Nonspecific Chest Pain

179

(37%)

349

(39%)

136

(39%)

664

(38%)

189

(38%)

301

(40%)

159

(42%)

649

(40%)

 Acute Coronary Syndrome

54

(11%)

79

(9%)

46

(13%)

179

(10%)

49

(10%)

77

(10%)

42

(11%)

168

(10%)

 Arrhythmia

37

(8%)

78

(9%)

22

(6%)

137

(8%)

31

(6%)

52

(7%)

17

(4%)

100

(6%)

 Other Cardiac Diagnoses

65

(13%)

137

(15%)

51

(14%)

253

(15%)

68

(14%)

108

(14%)

59

(15%)

235

(14%)

 30-day mortality

10

 

10

 

2

 

22

 

7

 

7

 

3

 

17

 

 Readmission rate (1–30 days)

45

(9%)

104

(12%)

44

(12%)

193

(11%)

45

(9%)

92

(12%)

43

(11%)

180

(11%)