From: Impact of establishing a level-1 trauma center for lower extremity trauma: a 4-year experience
Primary amputation χ2 (p) | Secondary amputation χ2 (p) | Finally salvage χ2 (p) | |
---|---|---|---|
Sex | 0.005 (> 0.999) | 0.274 (> 0.999) | 0.002 (> 0.999) |
Agea | 0.001 | 0.055 | 0.107 |
Heighta | 0.923 | 0.291 | 0.273 |
Weighta | 0.809 | 0.274 | 0.871 |
BMIa | 0.427 | 0.693 | 0.206 |
DM | 1.302 (0.338) | 0.026 (0.698) | 0.214 (0.811) |
HTN | 2.437 (0.122) | 2.189 (0.167) | 0.405 (0.548) |
Intubation | 14.465 (0.001) | 0.754 (0.483) | 13.087 (< 0.001) |
Transfusion | 0.192 (0.667) | 0.141 (0.707) | 0.190 (0.738) |
E-fast | 3.313 (0.097) | 0.000 (> 0.999) | 0.913 (0.339) |
ICU care | 8.361 (0.004) | 2.925 (0.087) | 8.692 (0.003) |
Gustilo‒Anderson type | 30.916 (< 0.001) | 10.818 (0.025) | 38.985 (< 0.001) |
Existence of infection | 11.491 (0.002) | 0.055 (0.733) | 0.804 (0.370) |
Time to emergency operationa | 0.442 | 0.140 | 0.005 |
Bony loss | 38.704 (< 0.001) | 2.459 (0.136) | 27.743 (< 0.001) |
External fixator | 8.661 (0.003) | 3.012 (0.103) | 2.346 (0.126) |
Vessel injury | 19.759 (0.001) | 28.068 (< 0.001) | 33.823 (0.000) |
Angioplasty | .562 (> 0.999) | 1.929 (0.255) | 0.004 (> 0.999) |
Plastic department intervention | 1.952 (0.194) | 0.144 (0.781) | 0.000 (> 0.999) |
Reconstructive option | 4.933 (0.115) | 5.574 (0.109) | 2.095 (0.569) |
Complication | 2.521 (0.244) | 1.370 (0.616) | 1.231 (0.390) |
Patient survival | 4.962 (0.082) | 0.306 (> 0.999) | 5.457 (0.051) |