From: The effect of an on-site trauma surgeon during resuscitations of severely injured patients
Adherence (percentage) | Time in seconds (IQR) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Before transition | After transition | p-value | Before transition | After transition | p-value | |
Handover information | 28/28 (100%) | 30/30 (100%) | – | 122 (109–168) | 122 (108–142) | 0.55 |
Airway Assessment | 19/28 (68%) | 25/30 (83%) | 0.03* | 186 (123–255) | 172 (149–200) | 0.97 |
Breathing assessment | 28/28 (100%) | 30/30 (100%) | – | 285 (225–362) | 192 (171–245) | < 0.01* |
Oxygen administration | 23/28 (82%) | 27/30 (90%) | 0.47 | 220 (113–266)* | 193 (143–606)* | 1.00 |
Pulse oximeter | 28/28 (100%) | 30/30 (100%) | – | 227 (152–289) | 174 (150–251) | 0.07 |
IV access 1 | 28/28 (100%) | 30/30 (100%) | – | 566 (546–870)* | 296 (247–348) | 0.02* |
IV access 2 | 13/28 (68%) | 23/30 (77%) | 0.03* | 820 (485–994) | 404 (338–480) | < 0.01* |
Withdrawal of blood samples | 28/28 (100%) | 30/30 (100%) | – | 484 (411–599) | 507 (380–562) | 0.62 |
pronouncing results of arterial blood gas analysis | 15/28 (54%) | 24/30 (80%) | < 0.01* | 793 (732–1025) | 867 (756–984) | 0.62 |
EKG monitor | 16/28 (57%) | 25/30 (83%) | 0.04* | 232 (212–324) | 200 (180–218) | 0.02* |
Order of blood products | 3/28 (11%) | 0/30 (0%) | 0.11 | 361 (81–511)* | – | NA |
arrival of blood products | 0/28 (0%) | 0/30 (0%) | – | – | – | NA |
Blood pressure and heart rate | 28/28 (100%) | 30/30 (100%) | – | 279 (204–339) | 217 (184–298) | 0.13 |
Pelvic examination | 28/28 (100%) | 30/30 (100%) | – | 310 (259–393) | 213 (194–358) | < 0.01* |
Abdominal examination | 22/28 (79%) | 27/30 (90%) | 0.29 | 307 (242–387) | 212 (191–368) | 0.01* |
Long bone examination | 24/28 (86%) | 26/30 (87%) | 1.0 | 321 (251–403) | 221 (207–379) | 0.01* |
Pupil examination | 18/28 (62%) | 26/30 (87%) | 0.07 | 317 (265–420) | 338 (278–450) | 0.58 |
Neurological examination | 12/28 (43%) | 20/30 (67%) | 0.11 | 537 (496–658) | 422 (364–627) | 0.28 |
Log Roll | 3/28 (11%) | 12/30 (40%) | 0.02* | 697 (572–721) | 460 (369–598) | 0.09 |
rectal examination | 2/28 (7%) | 6/28 (21%) | 0.26 | 785 (408–948)* | 461 (389–711) | 0.18 |
Temperature measurement | 0/28 (0%) | 1/30 (3%) | 1.0 | – | 1851** | NA |
Warm Blankets | 27/28 (96%) | 30/30 (100%) | 0.48 | 286 (201–332) | 253–213-295) | 0.62 |
Intubation | 12/28 (43%) | 9/30 (30%) | 0.41 | 528 (413–765)* | 434 (382–538) | 0.08 |
Spine Control | 22/28 (79%) | 29/30 (97%) | 0.05* | – | 178 (128–252)* | NA |
Chest Tube | 3/28 (11%) | 3/30 (10%) | 1.0 | 1377 (639–1800) | 859 (764–1472)* | 0.827 |
Urinary catheter | 14/28 (50%) | 22/30 (73%) | 0.10 | 894 (737–1201) | 980 (664–1345) | 0.893 |