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Table 1 Baseline characteristics

From: Predictors for outcome among cardiac arrest patients: the importance of initial cardiac arrest rhythm versus time to return of spontaneous circulation, a retrospective cohort study

Characteristics

Study group

Gender - no./total no. (%)

 

 Male

131/172 (76)

 Female

41/172 (24)

Age - year

 

 Mean ± SD

60.0 ± 12.9

 ≤60 years - no./total no. (%)

83 (48)

 >60 years - no./total no. (%)

89 (52)

Mortality at discharge - no./total no. (%)

76/172 (44)

Mortality at 30 days from - CA no./total no. (%)

73/172 (42)

Mortality at 90 days from CA - no./total no. (%)

76/172 (44)

Location of cardiac arrest - no./total no. (%)

 

 Out-of-hospital

142/172 (83)

 In hospital

30/172 (17)

VT/VF rhythm at presentation - no./total no.1 (%)

122/171 (71)

Non-VT/VF rhythm at presentation - no./total no. (%)

49/171 (29)

 Asystole

41/171 (24)

 Pulseless electrical activity (PEA)

4/171 (2.5)

 Unknown non-shockable rhythm

4/171 (2.5)

Time from collapse to ROSC - no./total no.2 (%)

 

 <20 minutes

117/169 (69)

 ≥20 minutes

52/169 (31)

Etiology of cardiac arrest - no./total no. (%)

 

 Cardiac

124/172 (72)

 Respiratory

28/172 (16)

 Intoxication

7/172 (4)

 Cerebral

3/172 (2)

 Trauma

1/172 (0.5)

 Malignant

1/172 (0.5)

 Undefined

8/172 (5)

Discharge destination - no./total no.3 (%)

 

 Home/Rehabilitation facility

88/168 (52)

 Nursing home/Death

80/168 (48)

  1. CA: Cardiac arrest. VT: Ventricular tachycardia. VF: Ventricular fibrillation. ROSC: Return of Spontaneous Circulation.
  2. 1One patient data missing because of unknown initial rhythm.
  3. 2Three patients data missing because of unknown time to ROSC.
  4. 3Four patients data missing because of unknown discharge destination.