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Table 3 Substance use disorders screened by researchers in ED frequent users compared to the control group

From: Screening of mental health and substance users in frequent users of a general Swiss emergency department

Screened substance use disorders

Frequent users, n = 220

Control group, n = 169

Chi2 (1) value

p-value

n (%)

n (%)

Alcohol abuse or addiction (ASSIST)

    

Yes

54 (24)

12 (7)

21.12

p < 0.001

 

Alcohol abuse (F10.1)

35 (16)

11 (6)

  

Alcohol addiction (F10.2)

19 (8)

1 (1)

  

Illicit drug abuse or addiction (ASSIST)

    

Yes

81 (36)

43 (25)

19.11

p < 0.001

 

Drug abuse (F1x.1)

32 (14)

29 (17)

  

Drug addiction (F1x.2)

49 (22)

14 (8)