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Table 3 Organized and individual sports-related head trauma by sex treated in U.S. EDs with 95 % CI

From: Emergency department visits for head trauma in the United States

Organized sports (OS)

Male

Female

 

Estimated ED visits

% of all OS (95 % CI)

Estimated ED visits

% of all OS (95 % CI)

    Football

209,946

33.3 (30.7–35.8)

10,312

1.6 (1.3–1.9)

    Basketball

89,595

14.2 (12.5–15.9)

42,335

6.7 (5.8–7.7)

    Soccer

54,899

8.7 (7.0–10.4)

43,811

6.9 (5.3–8.5)

    Baseball

68,416

10.8 (9.6–12.0)

15,106

2.4 (1.9–2.9)

    Hockey

34,109

a

7341

1.2 (0.6–1.7)

    Softball

12,304

2.0 (1.5–2.4)

28,912

4.6 (3.9–5.2)

    Volleyball

3081

0.5 (0.2–0.7)

10,767

1.7 (1.4–2.1)

Individual sports (IS)

Male

Female

 

Estimated ED visits

% of all IS (95 % CI)

Estimated ED visits

% of all IS (95 % CI)

    Bicycle

221,150

25.1 (22.7–27.5)

65,828

7.5 (6.6–8.4)

    Playground

63,921

7.3 (5.8–8.7)

52,023

5.9 (4.8–7.0)

    ATV

56,149

6.4 (4.0–8.8)

24,542

2.8 (1.5–4.0)

    Horseback

16,376

1.9 (0.9–2.8)

45,481

5.2 (3.9–6.5)

    Skateboard

43,506

4.9 (3.3–6.5)

6186

0.7 (0.4–1.0)

    Snow skiing

32,643

a

14,649

a

    Misc ball games

31,143

3.5 (2.4–4.7)

13,963

1.6 (0.9–2.2)

    Exercise

24,628

2.8 (2.3–3.3)

20,253

2.3 (1.9–2.7)

    Swimming

26,392

3.0 (2.6–3.4)

18,423

2.1 (1.7–2.5)

    Moped/Minibike/Other Off-road

35,314

4.0 (3.2–4.8)

4421

0.5 (0.3–0.7)

    Gymnastics

5,627

0.6 (0.4–0.8)

27,638

3.1 (2.5–3.8)

    Combative

26,269

3.3 (2.5–4.1)

1811

0.2 (0.1–0.3)

  1. aEstimate is potentially unstable since unweighted cases <20, national estimate <1200 cases, or coefficient of variation >30.0 %. No CI is provided