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Table 4 Poison exposure for survivors and non-survivors of poisoning admitted to Intensive Care Unit (ICU)

From: Epidemiological and clinical profiles of acute poisoning in patients admitted to the intensive care unit in eastern Iran (2010 to 2017)

  

Total

Survival

Non-survivors

Test result

poisoning agents

Acetaminophen

2 (0.7%)

2 (0.9%)

0 (0%)

χ2 = 37.08

P = 0.001

Tramadol

9 (3.4%)

8 (3.7%)

1 (1.9%)

Benzodiazepines

34 (12.7%)

32 (14.9%)

2 (3.8%)

Tricyclic antidepressants

23 (8.6%)

21 (9.8%)

2 (3.8%)

Antipsychotics

20 (7.5%)

20 (9.3%)

0 (0%)

Anticonvulsant

4 (1.5%)

4 (1.9%)

0 (0%)

Beta Blocker

6 (2.2%)

6 (2.8%)

0 (0%)

Opioids

70 (26.2%)

45 (20.9%)

25 (48.1%)

Alcohol

4 (1.5%)

2 (0.9%)

2 (3.8%)

Cannabis

3 (1.1%)

3 (1.4%)

0 (0%)

Co-Poisoning

8 (3.0%)

7 (3.3%)

1 (1.9%)

Aluminum phosphide

2 (0.7%)

2 (0.9%)

0 (0%)

Pesticides

37 (13.9%)

33 (15.3%)

4 (7.7%)

Others

11 (4.1%)

8 (3.7%)

3 (5.8%)

Unknown

34 (12.7%)

22 (10.2%)

12 (23.1%)

total

267 (100%)

215 (100%)

52(100%)

Intubation

Yes

110.0 (41.2%)

63 (23.6%)

47 (17.6%)

χ2 = 64.49

p < 0.001

No

157 (58.8%)

152 (56.9%)

5 (1.9%)

Seizure

Yes

33 (12.4%)

24 (9.0%)

9 (3.4%)

χ2 = 1.43

P = 0.17

No

234 (87.6%)

191 (71.4%)

43 (16.2%)