Skip to main content

Table 2 Acute coronary syndrome management according to all ACS, STEMI or UA/NSTEMI

From: Management of acute coronary syndrome in emergency departments: a cross sectional multicenter study (Tunisia)

 

All ACS (n= 566)

STEMI (n=146)

UA/NSTEMI (n=420)

p

  

 

Duration between chest pain onset and ED arrival : median (IQR) (hour)

2 (1-4)

2 (1-3)

2 (1-4)

0.000

Duration between ED admission and treatment starting: median (IQR) (hour)

3 (1-11)

2 (0.33-8.7)

4 (1.12-12.5)

0.000

ED length of stay: median (IQR)

6 (2.75-16)

2 (0.5-5)

8 (4-20)

0.000

Medications

β blockers

66 (14.6)

4 (3.6)

62 (18.1)

0.000

 Converting enzyme inhibitors

82 (18.3)

11 (9.9)

71 (21.0)

0.009

In hospital management of ACS

Thrombolysis n (%)

41 (7.2)*

37 (25.3)**

4 (0.95)

0.000

 Streptokinase

21

19

3

 

 Alteplase

20

18

1

 

Administered treatment: n (%)

 Aspirin

499 (91.9)

133 (97.1)

366 (90.1)

0.010

 Clopidogrel

392 (74.1)

124 (89.9)

268(68.5)

0.000

 LMWH (HNF)

254 (49.9)

84 (64.6)

170 (44.9)

0.000

Outcomes

 MACE

63(11.1)

27 (20.0)

36 (9.1)

0.001

  Deaths

7

3

4

0.27

  Cardiogenic shock

8

4

4

0.09

  Acute Pulmonary Oedema

43

15

28

0.11

  Arrhythmia

18

12

6

0.000

  Others (conduction disorders)

9

7

2

0.26

 Transfer to Cardiology Intensive Care Unit

269

108 (73.9)

161 (38.3)

0.000

  1. *59 missing values; **20: missing values
  2. ACS Acute coronary syndrome, UA/NSTEMI unstable angina/non-ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction, STEMI ST segment elevation myocardial infarction, IQR interquartile range. LMWH Low Molecular Weight Heparin. MACE Major adverse cardiac events