Table 4 Distribution of conventional cardiovascular risk factors according to all ACS, by STEMI or UA/ NSTEMI
|  | ALL ACS (n = 566) | STEMI (n = 146) | UA/NSTEMI (n = 420) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | N (%) | OR* [CI95%] | N (%) | OR** [CI95%] | N (%) | OR*** [CI95%] |
Cardiovascular risk factors type | ||||||
 Not modifiable CVRF |  |  | 146 |  | 420 |  |
  A/Age correlated with gender | 336 (59.4) | 1.71 [1.29–2.27]d | 90 (61.6) | 2.55 [1.61–4.06]d | 243 (57.9) | 1.47 [1.07–2.02]e |
  B/Vascular personal history | 255 (45.1) |  | 35 (24.0) |  | 210 (50.0)a |  |
   Coronary personal history | 210 (37.1) | 1.87 [1.34–2.59]d | 24 (16.4) | 0.64 [0.36–1.14] | 184 (43.8)a | 2.55 [1.79–3.64]d |
   Peripheral arterial history | 38 (6.7) |  | 6 (04.1) |  | 31 (7.4) |  |
   Stroke | 50 (8.8) |  | 9 (06.2) |  | 40 (09.5) |  |
   Revascularization | 145 (25.6) |  | 13 (08.9) |  | 131 (31.2)a |  |
Modifiable and direct CVRF | ||||||
 C/Treated HTA | 300 (53.0) | 1.23 [0.91–1.68] | 65 (44.5) | 1.08 [0.66–1.75] | 232 (41.8) | 1.26 [0.90–1.75] |
 D/Treated Diabetes type 2 | 248 (43.8) | 2.04 [1.49–2.80]d | 51 (34.9) | 1.30 [0.76–2.21] | 195 (52.4)b | 2.34 [1.67–3.28]d |
 E/Active smoking | 262 (46.3) | 1.50 [1.14–2.00]e | 81 (55.5) | 2.51 [1.63–3.84]d | 178 (36.6)b | 1.18 [0.86–1.60] |
 F/Treated Dyslipidemia | 162 (28.6) | 0.81 [0.57–1.15] | 29 (19.9) | 0.77 [0.43–1.37] | 132 (44.1)b | 0.78 [0.53–1.14] |
Modifiable and indirect CVRF | ||||||
 G/ Obesity | 147 (26.0) | 1.18 [0.84–1.65] | 34 (23.3) | 1.02 [0.58–1.73] | 111 (39.6) | 1.21 [0.84–1.74] |
 Patients treated by CEI | 192 (33.9) | 0.72 [0.53–0.97]d | 35 (24.0) | 0.56 [0.33–0.93]d | 157 (37.4)a | 0.77 [0.52–1.14] |
Sum of CVRF | ||||||
 0 | 39 (6.9) | 1,00 | 10 (6.8) | 1,00 | 29 (06.9) | 1,00 |
 1 | 105 (18.6) | 2,36 [1.52–3.67]d | 34 (23.3) | 3,24 [1.55–6.79]d | 68 (16.2) | 2,05 [1.25–3.38]d |
 2 | 130 (23.0) | 3,28 [2.12–5.08]d | 37 (25.3) | 3,64 [1.73–7.65]d | 93 (22.1) | 3,15 [1.94–5.13]d |
 3 | 119 (21.0) | 3,59 [2.29–5.62]d | 31 (21.2) | 3,65 [1.71–7.80]d | 88 (21.0) | 3,57 [2.17–5.86]d |
 4 | 96 (17.0) | 4,48 [2.77–7.22]d | 16 (11.0) | 2,91 [1.25–6.77]f | 80 (19.0) | 5,02 [2.98–8.44]d |
 5 | 49 (08.7) | 4,57 [2.58–8.08]d | 10 (06.8) | 3,64 [1.39–9.47]e | 39 (09.3) | 4,89 [2.64–9.05]d |
 6 | 19 (03.4) | 4,50 [2.04–9.93]d | 3 (02.1) | 2,77 [0.67–11.36] | 16 (03.8) | 5,09 [2.21–11.76]d |
 7 | 6 (01.1) | 9,23 [1.79–47.61]e | 2 (01.4) |  | 4 (01.0)a | 8,28 [1.45–47.39]f |