Skip to main content

Table 3 Post-lockdown period

From: Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on trauma-related emergency medical service calls: a retrospective cohort study

  

Per week median (IQR)

  
  

Mean 2018–2019

2020

Change % (IQR)

P-value

All EMS calls

n

2358.2 (2345.5–2467.2)

2391.0 (2368.8–2442.5)

0.7 (− 0.9 – 2.0)

0,742

Trauma-related calls

n

564.8 (559.5–591.6)

573.0 (538.0–596.5)

0.2 (− 7.1 – 7.0)

0,945

 

% of all calls (IQR)

23.9 (23.6–24.4)

23.5 (23.0–24.4)

−0.6 (− 7.2 – 2.3)

0,547

Trauma-related calls – not conveyed

n

210.8 (205.2–224.5)

208.5 (201.0–225.2)

−1.5 (− 4.8 – 3.7)

0,844

 

% of all trauma-related calls

36.8 (36.1–37.2)

37.5 (36.5–37.9)

0.6 (− 3.1 – 4.8)

0,641

Traffic injuries

n

87.5 (81.1–91.8)

75.0 (69.5–102.5)

0.5 (− 17.1 – 15.5)

0,833

 

% of all trauma-related calls

15.1 (14.4–16.0)

13.2 (12.6–16.9)

1.0 (− 16.5 – 13.7)

0,641

Violence-related injuries

n

50.0 (46.0–52.8)

50.0 (48.0–55.5)

9.4 (− 2.4 – 15.2)

0,641

 

% of all trauma-related calls

8.5 (8.0–9.5)

8.9 (8.5–9.6)

8.8 (− 1.5 – 12.8)

0,461

Accidental injuries

n

438.2 (426.1–460.9)

434.5 (418.5–454.2)

−1.4 (− 9.5 – 3.4)

0,641

 

% of all trauma-related calls

76.5 (75.4–77.4)

77.1 (75.0–78.3)

0.6 (− 3.9 – 2.2)

1,000

Trauma-related calls –

n

177.0 (169.1–193.1)

180.0 (165.5–190.2)

−1.4 (− 3.0 – 7.7)

1,000

intoxicated by alcohol

% of all trauma-related calls

31.2 (29.3–31.9)

30.5 (29.8–32.9)

1.2 (− 2.7–3.5)

0,641

Intoxicated -

n

15.8 (13.8–17.5)

19.0 (12.5–24.2)

36.2 (1.4 – 59.6)

0,726

Traffic injuries

% of all trauma-related calls

2.7 (2.3–3.0)

3.3 (2.5–3.8)

39.3 (5.3 – 49.4)

0,547

Intoxicated -

n

28.2 (23.4–31.4)

22.0 (21.8–23.2)

−16.8 (− 28.0 – 2.7)

0,055

Violence-related injuries

% of all trauma-related calls

4.8 (4.1–5.5)

3.9 (3.7–4.3)

− 21.4 (− 24.7 – 4.8)

0,055

Intoxicated -

n

135.5 (126.2–149.1)

136.5 (129.0–146.0)

0.5 (− 5.1 – 7.4)

0,889

Accidental injuries

% of all trauma-related calls

23.7 (22.1–24.6)

24.0 (23.1–25.7)

4.1 (− 0.6 – 7.4)

0,383

Triage class A

n

22.2 (17.9–28.2)

22.5 (19.8–27.0)

14.1 (− 10.4 – 23.9)

0,726

 

% of all triage classes

3.9 (3.2–4.7)

4.1 (3.4–5.0)

7.0 (− 11.2 – 23.2)

0,547

Triage class B

n

117.8 (114.5–127.0)

129.5 (108.5–138.0)

3.8 (− 9.4 – 13.7)

0,674

 

% of all triage classes

20.7 (20.2–21.2)

21.1 (20.6–22.3)

2.9 (− 2.6 – 7.7)

0,547

Triage class C

n

305.5 (299.0–313.0)

317.0 (292.2–331.8)

4.6 (− 4.6 – 12.3)

0,547

 

% of all triage classes

53.3 (52.4–54.7)

55.7 (55.0–56.0)

4.4 (− 1.3 – 8.2)

0,148

Triage class D

n

126.2 (123.6–128.6)

115.5 (95.8–117.5)

−10.3 (− 24.5 – 4.3)

0,023

 

% of all triage classes

22.3 (20.3–22.8)

18.7 (17.1–20.0)

−12.5 (− 26.1 – 5.8)

0,055