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Table 3 Predictive factors of finding a complication of Crohn’s disease at abdominopelvic CT-scan in visits to the emergency department for digestive symptoms

From: Abdominopelvic CT-scan in emergency departments for patients with suspected complications of Crohn’s disease: a single tertiary center experience

 

Complication CT-scan

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

No (n = 41)

Yes (n = 100)

P-value

Odds-ratio

P-value

Biology

 CRP (mean), mg/L

81

58

0.12

  

Phenotype at CT-scan

 B1 (n = 44)

19 (46.3)

25 (25.0)

 

1 (ref)

 

 B2 (n = 44)

8 (19.5)

36 (36.0)

0.01

3.42 [1.30–9.03]

 

 B3 (n = 53)

14 (34.1)

39 (39.0)

0.11

  

 B2 or B3 (n = 97)

22 (53.6)

75 (75.0)

0.02

2.48 [1.16–5.29]

0.34

Anamnesis

 Recent treatment changes (<  3 months)

11 (26.8)

24 (24.0)

0.78

  

 Recent surgery (<  3 months)

1 (2.4)

10 (10.0)

0.12

  

 History of surgery

16 (39.0)

65 (65.0)

0.005

2.90 [1.37–6.14]

0.08

  1. CRP C-reactive protein, ref. reference
  2. B1, non-stricturing non-penetrating; B2, stricturing; B3, penetrating