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Table 3 Univariate and Multivariate logistic regression analysis of predictors of in-hospital mortality in hospitalized patients

From: Electrocardiographic abnormalities in COVID-19 patients visiting the emergency department: a multicenter retrospective study

 

Survived (n = 238)

Died (n = 37)

Unajusted OR for in-hospital mortality, OR (95% CI); P value

Adjusted OR for in-hospital mortality, OR (95% CI); P value

sinus rhythm, n (%)

211 (89%)

28 (76%)

0.9 (0.8–1.0); 0.07

0.4 (0.2–1.2); 0.08

Abnormal axis, n (%)

11 (4%)

5 (14%)

1.21 (1.02–1.44); 0.03

3.9 (1.1–11.5); 0.02

Right atrial enlargement, n (%)

2 (1%)

1 (3%)

1.23 (0.83–1.80); 0.3

 

Left atrial enlargement, n (%)

2 (1%)

1 (3%)

1.23 (0.83–1.80); 0.3

Left ventricular hypertrophy, n (%)

3 (1%)

0

0.87 (0.64–1.18); 0.38

Left anterior hemiblock, n (%)

8 (3%)

3 (8%)

1.13 (0.93–1.38); 0.22

IVB, n (%)

32 (13%)

11 (30%)

1.16 (1.04–1.29); 0.008

RBBB, n (%)

11 (5%)

2 (5%)

1.02 (0.85–1.24); 0.81

LBBB, n (%)

6 (3%)

5 (14%)

1.4 (1.14–1.71); 0.001

7.1 (1.9–25.1); 0.002

Pathological Q waves, n (%)

29 (12%)

4 (11%)

0.99 (0.87–1.12); 0.85

 

ST segment changes, n (%)

21 (9%)

1 (3%)

0.91 (0.79–1.05); 0.19

Pathological negative T waves, n (%)

52 (22%)

7 (19%)

0.98 (0.89–1.08); 0.75

Giant T wave, n (%)

14 (6%)

0

0.87 (0.73–1.04); 0.14

  1. ECG Electrocardiogram, IVB Intraventricular conduction block, LBBB Left bundle branch block, RBBB Right bundle branch block