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Table 2 Score of CPR knowledge among participants from July 2018 to October 2019

From: Out of hospital cardiac arrest: experience of a bystander CPR training program in Karachi, Pakistan

Knowledge attributes

Frequency of participants with correct answers

Pre-test

n [%]

n = 652

Post-test

n [%]

n = 652

Re-test

n [%]

n = 322

1.What do you think “Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)” means?

500 [78.7%]

605 [93.8%]

296 [91.9%]

2.Which of the following may be a sign of sudden heart arrest?

5 [0.8%]

51 [7.8%]

19 [5.9%]

3.How can the consciousness state of the individual be determined?

80 [12.3%]

116 [17.8%]

76 [23.8%]

4.How can the absence of respiration be determined?

74 [11.3%]

247 [37.9%]

91 [28.2%]

5.CPR is performed on which part of chest?

368 [58.1%]

563 [87.8%]

282 [87.6%]

6.What must be the rate of the chest compressions?

207 [33%]

596 [92.4%]

245 [76.1%]

7.How much force must be applied during chest compressions?

114 [18.2%]

411 [63%]

151 [46.9%]

8.The critical characteristics of high-quality CPR include which of the following?

34 [5.2%]

134 [20.7%]

46 [14.4%]

9.How often should rescuers switch roles when performing two-rescuer CPR?

177 [28%]

571 [87.6%]

167 [51.9%]

10.Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is an emergency procedure which is attempted to restart the heart that has stopped beating.

571 [89.9%]

610 [95.3%]

312 [96.9%]

11.CPR has to be attempted always inside of a hospital and not outside.

523 [82%]

599 [93%]

308 [96%]

12.CPR is generally continued until the person regains consciousness or is declared dead.

566 [88.9%]

621 [96.6%]

305 [95%]

13.The survival rate is high when CPR is done immediately.

600 [93.9%]

629 [97.4%]

318 [99.1%]

14.Is CPR effective in saving life of children?

454 [71%]

623 [97.2%]

296 [92.2%]